See additional information. Many people refer to the lower extremity as the leg. Body modifications and mutilations - Body modifications and mutilations - The limbs and extremities: Constriction of the arms or legs by tight bands may cause permanent enlargement of the unconstricted area. The muscles of your lower extremity. Arms and legs are connected to torso or trunk.. The lower extremity refers to the part of the body from the hip to the toes. The extremities of the human body must be observed in diseases, especially in the ones that are acute, because they can provide a large number of prognostic signs very important for judging the event. Grave danger, necessity, or distress: people in extremity. The outermost or farthest point or portion: at the extremity of the peninsula. Extremity definition, the extreme or terminal point, limit, or part of something. A limb (from the Old English lim), or extremity, is a jointed, or prehensile, appendage of the human or other animal body. The greatest or utmost degree: the extremity of despair. The upper extremities are particularly vulnerable to repetitive motion injuries and injuries from poor posture. MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. In the human body, the arms and the legs are commonly called the upper limbs and lower limbs respectively, to include part of the shoulder and hip girdles. ties 1. This assessment is part of the nursing head-to-toe assessment you have to perform in nursing school and on the job. In fact, the leg is the part of the body between the knee and ankle joints. An extreme or severe measure: had to resort to extremities in the crisis. Each of your lower extremities … Although edema can affect any part of your body, you may notice it more in your hands, arms, feet, ankles and legs. They are: the arm, the forearm, and the hand. 3. It consists of a single bone, the humerus. The arm, also called the brachium, is the area between the shoulder and elbow. The term upper extremity is an anatomical term referring to those body parts comprising the upper limbs. The lower extremity includes the hip, knee, and ankle joints, and the bones of the thigh, leg, and foot. 4. Upper extremity can include the shoulder, arm, forearm, wrist, and hand. Edema can be the result of medication, pregnancy or an underlying disease — often congestive heart failure, kidney disease or cirrhosis of the liver. CONTINUE SCROLLING OR CLICK HERE FOR RELATED SLIDESHOW. The Upper Extremities. Find 75 ways to say extremity, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Upper and Lower Extremity Assessment. Edema is swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in your body's tissues. The custom occurred among several East African and tropical South American peoples and also sporadically in Nigeria, Southeast Asia, and Melanesia. During the extremity assessment you will be assessing the following structures: 5. a. 2. See more. There are three parts to each upper extremity (left and right). The muscles in your lower extremity contract and relax to move skeletal bones and thus the body. This article will explain how to assess the upper and lower extremities as a nurse. Get the extremities neck gaiter and mug. Anything that dangles from ones body. Extremity: An uttermost part of the body, such as a hand or a foot. The humerus is the largest bone in the upper extremities.